History in Structure

Nilghiri Cottage, Lamington

A Category C Listed Building in Clydesdale East, South Lanarkshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 55.5624 / 55°33'44"N

Longitude: -3.6176 / 3°37'3"W

OS Eastings: 298073

OS Northings: 631045

OS Grid: NS980310

Mapcode National: GBR 3453.LV

Mapcode Global: WH5T6.DGK4

Plus Code: 9C7RH96J+XW

Entry Name: Nilghiri Cottage, Lamington

Listing Name: Lamington, Nilghiri and Beech Cottage

Listing Date: 17 January 1975

Category: C

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 400557

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB51667

Building Class: Cultural

ID on this website: 200400557

Location: Lamington and Wandel

County: South Lanarkshire

Electoral Ward: Clydesdale East

Parish: Lamington And Wandel

Traditional County: Lanarkshire

Tagged with: Cottage

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Description

Mid 19th Century. Single storey, 8-bay, symmetrical rectangular-plan, paired, piended-roofed cottages in estate style with slightly advanced central stone gabled entrance bay with finial and slit ventilator to apex. Nilghiri to N and Beech Cottage to S. Later open porch and 20th century extensions to rear on outer bays to form U-plan. Whinstone rubble with sandstone quoins, bracketed pentice canopies to windows, painted cills.

12-pane lying glazing pattern in sash and case windows to principal elevation, later 20th century glazing patterns to rear. Grey slates. Plain rendered ridge stacks.

Statement of Interest

A good example of a pair of cottages in estate style with a central gabled bay making a good contribution to streetscape and village grouping. The cottages have details characteristic of the estate style such as the finialled central bay, pentice canopies and lying pane windows.

In 1838 Alexander Cochrane MP (b1816), grandson of the Earl of Dundonald, inherited the Baillie family estate of Lamington at which time he took on its name to become Alexander Baillie Cochrane. He became Lord Lamington in 1883. Baillie-Cochrane inherited a modest estate and set about rebuilding it from 1844 following his marriage to Anabella Drummond, and began by making large additions to the existing shooting lodge in Elizabethan style to form the, now demolished, Lamington House. At the time Lamington village was a series of bothies stretched along the old roadside to the south of the House. He set about building a new village in a programme of improvements to the NE of the house with the earliest building dating to the 1840s and the latest to the 1870s. At this time the main road was redirected to the NW between the two gate lodges to afford privacy to Lamington House and Estate. These village buildings survive today and maintain the character of a planned estate village as they were designed.

The architect of the village is not known however it is thought William Spence (1806?-1883) may have been involved in the building of some of the village estate buildings. He built Coulter Mains house in the adjacent Coulter Parish. Spence worked as an assistant to both David Bryce and William Burn and, the first house with which he was associated, Coulter Mains, bears elements of the Burn and Bryce school. There are elements of design in the estate houses of the village which also have these characteristics.

The Lamington Papers held in the Mitchell Archive include a letter from Architect David Bryce in 1838 stating that he encloses his revised, scaled down plans for the shooting lodge at Lamington. It is not known whether he carried out the commission for the shooting lodge which became Lamington House or whether the job was completed by someone else. The architects Wardrop and Brown are known to have carried out a music room addition in 1858.

Formerly listed as 'Lamington Village, Various Cottages and Former Post Office' at category B. Revised as a separate listing and category changed to C(S) following resurvey (2010).

External Links

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