Description

LUPPITT
ST 10 NE
6/63 Stoneacre Farmhouse including barn
- adjoining to the north-west and
front garden walls
- II*
Farmhouse. Early to mid C16 with major C16 and C17 improvements with some minor C18
and C19 alterations. Local stone and flint rubble, plastered at the back, stone
rubble stacks with plastered stone rubble chimneyshafts; corrugated iron roof,
formerly thatch.
Plan and development: L-plan farmhouse. The main block faces west and is built
across the hillslope and it has a 4-room-and-through-passage plan. At the left
(north) end is a small unheated inner room, probably a dairy or buttery originally.
Next to it is the former hall and it has an axial stack backing onto the passage.
The passage is now blocked by a C20 stair although there are still opposing front
and back doorways. At the other side of the passage is a service end room with an
axial stack backing onto the right (south) end room which is a storeroom. A 1-room
plan block projects at right angles to rear of the inner room dairy/buttery. It has
a large projecting lateral stack with oven housing on the outer (north) side.
This is a house with a long and complex structural history. Moreover much of the
early fabric is hidden behind C18 and C19 plaster making a definitive interpretation
of the building impossible at present. Nevertheless the passage and service end
section was originally open to the roof and heated by an open hearth fire. Though
not certain it seems likely that hall and inner room section was rebuilt around the
mid C16, with a fireplace and chimney to the open hall and the inner room with a
chamber over. In the early or mid C17 the service end and passage were floored over
and the chimney stack inserted. The hall was also floored over about the same time
and a kitchen block was added to rear of the inner room dairy/buttery. Thus, by the
mid C17, with a rear block kitchen, the former hall would be the dining room and
there was a former service end parlour. The inner room (north) end was extended a
short distance either when the rear block was added or later. This short extension
was also narrower with a canted rear corner containing windows on each floor. The
present storage extension on the south end is C19 but there is evidence of a lower
roofline showing that there was some service extension on the south end is C19 but
there is evidence of a lower roofline showing that there was some service extension
here already.
The house is 2 storeys and the service/storeroom extension is open to the roof.
Exterior: on the front there are 2 ground floor windows and one first floor window,
all late C19 - early C20 casements with glazing bars. There were once more windows
this side and their Beerstone jambs show. There are 3 front doorways. The central
doorway is the main doorway, the former passage front doorway, contains a C19 plank
door behind a gabled porch. To left a doorway into the inner room dairy/buttery and
there is another to right into the storeroom; both contain C19 doors. A butt join
shows between the main house and the storeroom. The roof is hipped to right and
half-hipped to left. The rear and kitchen block contains C19 and C20 casements with
glazing bars.
Interior: is largely the result of apparently superficial C19 modernisations. The
original layout remains and where early carpentry is exposed it is well-preserved.
The crossbeam in the inner room (dairy/buttery) is boxed in and in both the hall and
rear block kitchen no beams show and the fireplaces are blocked. The farmer reports
a large Beerstone ashlar fireplace behind the C20 grate in the hall. In the service
end parlour the crossbeams are plastered over but apparently have deep chamfers.
The fireplace here is also blocked but its large size is obvious and part of its
chamfered oak lintel can be seen in a cupboard. The roof of the main block is
divided into 2 sections by the hall stack. To south, over the passage and service
end parlour, the roof is original and comprises 2 uneven bays carried on side-pegged
jointed cruck trusses; it and the surviving common rafters is heavily smoke-
blackened from the original open hearth fire. The hall and inner room roof is 4
bays. The end fourth bay is associated with the extension but the rest is mid C16.
The partition between the hall and inner room is an oak large-framed closed truss.
The hall has a 2-bay roof carried on a side-pegged jointed cruck with chamfered arch
braces.
The left (north) side of the front garden is lined by a small probably C19 barn with
opposing central doorways onto the threshing floor. In the C20 its loading hatches
were converted to windows when it became an animal house. At the same time a
suspended ceiling was inserted hiding the roof structure. The barn overlaps the
north end of the farmhouse and the narrow space between the two has been roofed over
to create a passage. The front and south side of the garden is enclosed by a
probably C19 stone rubble wall.
Stoneacre Farmhouse is an attractive farmhouse and it forms a good group with its
traditional farm buildings including the linhay (q.v). When approached down the
lane from the north the local stone buildings and various rooflines look
particularly good. The owner's researches suggest that this might be the site of a
pre-Reformation chantry.

Listing NGR: ST1636606653

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17547444

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Northamptonshire: Buildings of England Series (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Oxfordshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  The Listed Buildings and Other Principal Structures at the Royal Gunpowder Mills Waltham Abbey
• 
  Wiltshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Development and Design of Heritage Sensitive Sites: Strategies for Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas
• 
  Old House Handbook: A Practical Guide to Care and Repair