Description

SU 6652 OLD BASING THE STREET
6653
22/31
26.4.57 Church of St Mary

I

Originally a cruciform Norman church with a central tower. Aisles and chapels (of
nearly equal width) were added to nave and chancel, to form the present rectangular
structure, with triple gables at the east and west ends; the Norman arches of the Tower
survive on the north and south sides. The north (circa 1325) and south (circa 1530)
chapels were added by the Paulet family and are separated from the chancel by small
doorways, with on each side arched openings above altar tombs; they are finely wrought
with Gothic and early Renaissance detail, and with armorial features. The church was
wrecked during the Civil War (note Cromwell's famous siegeof the adjoining Basing House
in 1645) and the building was substantially rebuilt afterwards in brickwork.
Externally, the nave aisles have 3 bays, while the chapels have 4 the raised east end
being expressed in the higher roof; tile roofing, red brickwork in English bond (some
partly rendered) with stone dressings. The parapet having a coping and a weather band,
the latter being ornamented with armorial corbels outside the chapels, cill band to
chapel windows, plinth moulding above (medieval) flintwork, slender buttresses and
diagonal corner buttresses. The windows have tracery (of chestnut in the north
chapel), the 3 eastern 5-light windows being old & encased in earlier flint and stone
walling; at the west end the central gable contains a C15 carved figure of the Virgin
and child within a canopied niche, the west door is a delicate Renaissance stone arch
within a retangular rusticated frame (probably a design of Inigo Jones). The Tower is
C17 in red brickwork with stone strings and coping to crenellated parapet, the corner
finials in stone being a recent replacement, the bell stage has coupled openings
beneath hood moulds.
Within, the arcading is massive rendered brickwork with octagonal columns supporting
4-centred arches (late Perpendicular); there are squints, a rood stair and an
inscription dated 1519 (indicating the renewal of the aisles) above the eastern arch of
the north aisle. The aisle roofs of open arch-braced trusses are original, the chapel
roofs are plaster barrel vaults. There are several large and small wall monuments (one
by Flaxman 1784), hatchments (one with the Royal Coat of Arms of 1660). The font is
C15, an octagonal design in Purbeck stone. There is a Jacobean pulpit (formerly at
Basingstoke). The south (Bolton) chapel is hung with funeral helms, crests and
gauntlets. A parish room has been added on the north side (1981) with a 1/2-hipped tile
roof and rendered walls.

Listing NGR: SU6610852746

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17528293

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  For the Record
• 
  Old House Eco Handbook: A Practical Guide to Retrofitting for Energy-Efficiency & Sustainability
• 
  Suffolk: East (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Renovating Old Houses: Bringing New Life to Vintage Homes (For Pros By Pros)
• 
  Suffolk: West: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  London 4: North: North v. 4 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)