Description

This list entry was subject to a Minor Amendment on 11/12/2012

TQ 0579 29/116
5018
6.9.74

FRAYS CLOSE
(off MONEY LANE)
WEST DRAYT0N
No 14 (The Frays)

(Formerly listed as No. 51)

II*

House. C15, probably late C16, C17; late C18 cladding; C20 alterations. Timber
frame with painted infill clad in brownish brick of various bonds; plain tile
roof; brick chimneys. 2 storeys. Main range, probably late C16 replacing an
earlier open hall, of 3 bays with through passage between right-hand bays. On
its left, projecting slightly, is C15, floored, gabled, solar cross-wing,
possibly originally jettied at front, and 2 bays deep (although in line with
main range at rear). To rear of main range on right is 2-bay wing. Windows are
mostly diamond-leaded iron casements with wood frames; late C20 doors; openings
at front have segmental header brick arches. Entrance elevations gabled porches
to board doors, on left of cross-wing and to centre of main range, the latter
doorway with chamfered wood frame. Wing has 2-light window to right, 3-light
window above, imported 1790 Sun Insurance fire plaque, and old cusped barge-
boards. Main range has 2-light windows, those on first floor set below eaves;
roof half-hipped on right; multiple-flue stack at left end, forward of ridge,
and external stack at right end. Rear: right wing has C20 door and side
lights; a small window on left at mid-floor level with segmental brick arch; and
a 2-light window below eaves of hipped roof. Brick pilaster between wing and
main range which has small window to left, larger one to centre, both under
segmental brick arches, and 3 windows above (that on right small). Left wing
has external gable stack with offset top; and to its right return a bricked-up
door with window over on right. Left return (solar wing): central brick pier
with window to right on ground floor, left on first floor, each with late C20
glazing but the latter with 3 large scantling flat-faced wood mullions. Right
return: gable of main range has a 2-light window to each floor on right of
stack, that on first floor with segmental brick arch. Wing has a door, now
window, on left, and a 2-light window to right on each floor, the ground-floor
openings with segmental brick arches. Interior: timber frame exposed, partic-
ularly on first floor which has large-scantling jowelled posts and arched
braces; the main range is built abutting the solar cross-wing, which has: in
ground-floor room, large-scantling unchamfered close-set joists; probably early-
mid C17 brick fireplace with heavily-moulded bressummer, cast-iron fireback with
initials 'CR' (King Charles) and spreading oak tree, and C18 bread oven in side;
on first floor, front wall has shallowly-arched braces and groove in soffit of
wall plate for former window shutter; rear bay has evidence of former mullions
in rear window as remain in window in left wall; central cambered chamfered
tie-beam with stepped-cyma stops supporting plain crown post (in roof) with arch
braces to collar purlin; collared rafters. Main Range: doorhead from former
through-passage rear door. Housebody (on left) has close-set chamfered joists,
mostly with flat stops; chamfered spine-beam; brick inglenoose fireplace with
chamfered cambered bressumer, 2 side recesses, and fire-back with coat of arms.
Right bay has reused rafters as joists. On first floor, top of former solid
wood stair survives, on rear side of chimney; mortices in soffit of wall-plate
of left bay from former diamond-set window mullions; steeply-cambered tie-beams
between bays and also in rear right wing; queen post roof trusses with through
purlins and old rafters.

Listing NGR: TQ0554679319

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17551859

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Essex: Buildings of England Series (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Specifications for Building Conservation: Volume 1: External Structure: Practical Examples v. 2
• 
  [(Cumberland and Westmorland)] [By (author) Nikolaus Pevsner] published on (January, 1967)
• 
  Georgian Style and Design for Contemporary Living
• 
  The Shredded Chef: 120 Recipes for Building Muscle, Getting Lean, and Staying Healthy
• 
  Yorkshire West Riding: Leeds, Bradford and the North (Pevsner Architectural Guides / Buildings of England)