Description

This list entry was subject to a Minor Enhancement on 30 July 2025 to amend the name, address, description and to reformat the text to current standards

TM 9924 NW
584/8/10013

COLCHESTER
LE CATEAU ROAD
Royal Artillery Barracks (also known as Le Cateau Barracks)
Former Officers' Quarters

(Formerly listed as Former Officers' Quarters, Le Cateau Barracks, Colchester Garrison, LE CATEAU ROAD)
GV
II

Former officers' quarters, latterly sergeant's mess, built in 1874-75 to a design by Lieutenant General Charles Brisbane Ewart RE, Deputy Director of Works for Barracks at the War Office

MATERIALS: brick with yellow brick and stone dressings, brick ridge stacks and a slate roof.

PLAN: single-depth axial plan.

EXTERIOR: two-storey, 11:4:11-window range. Symmetrical front has yellow brick band over the ground floor windows, yellow brick moulded brick eaves cornice, and taller central gable set forward. Gabled porches on moulded kneelers to round-arched doorways with fanlight and two-panel, two-light doors, either side of the central gable and four bays form the ends; windows with moulded lintels to 6/6-pane sashes, round-arched first floor windows to central gable, beneath an oculus. Similar rear with two storey porches and C20 single-storey service blocks.

INTERIOR: not inspected.

HISTORY: Le Cateau is the last surviving example of the new layout of cavalry barracks developed at Aldershot in the 1850s. Part of a group with the other barrack buildings, Le Cateau was the second permanent barracks built at Colchester following the construction of the adjoining Calvary Barracks in 1862-64. Originally at the head of two parallel rows each of three cavalry barracks each side; two survive, Blocks A and B (listed Grade II). Included as the centre piece of the original layout, and as part of a group with the rest of the complex.

SOURCES: Dietz P: Garrison: Ten Military Towns: London: 1986-: 3; PSA Drawings Collection, NMR, Swindon: CTR 130-158.
Listing NGR: TL9934724540

External Links

• Wikidata Q26656352

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Listed Buildings: The Law and Practice of Historic Buildings, Ancient Monuments and Conservation Areas
• 
  Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius (Penguin Art & Architecture)
• 
  Essex: Buildings of England Series (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Development and Design of Heritage Sensitive Sites: Strategies for Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas
• 
  Drawing up a Local Listed Building Consent Order: Historic England Advice Note 6
• 
  Bedfordshire, Huntingdonshire, and Peterborough (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)