History in Structure

16, Mealcheapen Street

A Grade II Listed Building in Worcester, Worcestershire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 52.1928 / 52°11'33"N

Longitude: -2.2191 / 2°13'8"W

OS Eastings: 385121

OS Northings: 254968

OS Grid: SO851549

Mapcode National: GBR 1G4.HSR

Mapcode Global: VH92T.H47W

Plus Code: 9C4V5QVJ+49

Entry Name: 16, Mealcheapen Street

Listing Date: 22 May 1954

Last Amended: 27 June 2001

Grade: II

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1390004

English Heritage Legacy ID: 488955

ID on this website: 101390004

Location: Worcester, Worcestershire, WR1

County: Worcestershire

District: Worcester

Electoral Ward/Division: Cathedral

Parish: Non Civil Parish

Built-Up Area: Worcester

Traditional County: Worcestershire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Worcestershire

Church of England Parish: Worcester, St Martin's in the Cornmarket with St Swithun and St Paul

Church of England Diocese: Worcester

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Description



WORCESTER

SO8554NW MEALCHEAPEN STREET
620-1/17/439 (South side)
22/05/54 No.16
Formerly Listed as:
MEALCHEAPEN STREET
(South side)
Former Shades Public
House)

GV II

Formerly known as: The Prince's Arms MEALCHEAPEN STREET.
Inn, now shop. 1748 with later additions and alterations
including c1980s ground-floor shop front. Reddish-brown brick
in Flemish bond with ashlar quoins, sills, architraves, cornice
and copings; concealed roof; probably with timber frame.
EXTERIOR: 3 storeys, 5 first-floor windows. Quoins to angles;
crowning elaborately moulded cornice (ovolo, step, and cyma
reversa mouldings), with parapet and ovolo-moulded copings.
First and second floors have 6/6 flush sashes (those to second
floor and to centre, first floor have thick glazing bars), the
central windows to each floor have flat arches of gauged brick
and raised keystones with incised panels and moulded cornices;
windows have shaped sills; central, first-floor window has
tooled, eared architrave with frieze and segmental pediment and
more elaborately moulded sill on corbel brackets; to second
floor, central window has eared architrave, raised to centre,
with similarly elaborate sill on corbel brackets. Shop front
has plate-glass windows and central glazed entrance.
INTERIOR: ground floor retains no evidence of original plan or
original features, but noted as retaining roof constructed with
raised principals (Hughes, 'upper crucks') and collars; first
floor said to retain eal panelling and fluted pilasters to
front room.
HISTORICAL NOTE: from C16 to C19 Nos 15 (qv) and 16 were leased
together, and were first licenced as an inn in 1608; in 1618
the inn, known as The Prince's Arms (for Prince Henry) was
rebuilt and it was rebuilt again in its present state in 1748.
During the C19 the inn was known as The Shades. Mealcheapen
Street flourished particularly in the C16 and early C17,
predominantly as a retail outlet; Hughes: 'it was the proximity
to the Cornmarket that gave the street much of its prosperity
and led to the establishment of a number of
large inns.'
All the listed buildings in Mealcheapen Street form a group
with the listed buildings in Cornmarket and with Church of St
Swithun, Church Street (qqv).
(Hughes P: Buildings and the Building Trade in Worcester
1540-1650: PhD thesis: 1990-: 199-200, 220-221).


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