Description

WORCESTER

620-1/0/10008 SHRUB HILL
08-JUL-09 K8 Telephone Kiosk at Worcester Shrub
Hill Railway Station

II

K8 Telephone kiosk. Designed by Bruce Martin and introduced from 1968.

DESCRIPTION: A telephone kiosk built of six cast iron parts and an aluminium door. The door and two sides contain large rectangular sheets of toughened glass set in frames with rounded corners. The fourth side is a back panel of cast iron. The kiosk has a square plan with a flat roof dome that is glazed with toughened glass on four sides with round-cornered rectangular panes bearing the word `TELEPHONE' on a white background. The kiosk is painted red and intact (2009).

It stands on the westbound platform of Worcester Shrub Hill railway station, immediately next to the Grade II listed station building. A Grade II* waiting room stands on the opposite platform, approximately 70 metres to the south-east. The telephone kiosk has a strong visual relationship with these two listed buildings, particularly the station building.

HISTORY: The K8 was built to a design by Bruce Martin, following a competition held by the General Post Office (GPO) in 1965. Bruce Martin (1917-) studied engineering at the University of Hong Kong before qualifying in architecture at the Architectural Association. He joined the Hertfordshire County Council architectural department and was jointly responsible for the `Hertfordshire experiment': a progressive building scheme for primary schools. Morgan's Junior School in Hertford, designed by Martin, is Grade II* listed.

In response to the GPO's brief for an easily re-assembled kiosk, the new design was given interchangeable components, unlike its predecessor, Giles Gilbert Scott's iconic K6. Another requirement, that it would be easy to maintain over a lifespan of at least 50 years, was met by the use cast iron and toughened glass. Furthermore, the new kiosk was to represent the next generation of red telephone boxes. Bruce Martin's K8 offered an unfussy contemporary approach with clean lines and curves that eschewed the explicit neo-classical references of Scott's designs. While the K8 took a fresh approach, its dimensions and appearance were respectful of its lineage. The K8 was manufactured by the Lion Foundry and first installed in July 1968. 11,000 were introduced onto the United Kingdom's streets by 1984, after which the majority were replaced by the KX100.

REASONS FOR DESIGNATION:

The K8 telephone kiosk at Worcester Shrub Hill railway station is designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

- It is a rare and complete example of this once-common telephone kiosk, first introduced in 1968.
- The Bruce Martin design for the General Post office displays innovative construction techniques, and is a landmark translation of Scott's iconic K2 and K6 designs.
- The K8 is the last in the series of red telephone kiosks.
- It contributes to the understanding of the historic development of the telecommunications industry and the use of public telephone kiosks.
- This telephone kiosk has a strong visual relationship with two listed buildings.

SOURCES
Aslet, C. & Powers, A. The British Telephone Box... take it as red (for the Thirties Society, 1985); British Telecom, Britain's Public Payphones - A Social History (1984); British Telecom, Catalogue of Payphone Housings (1982), 1; Johansson, N. Telephone Boxes (1994); Post Office Magazine (August 1966); RIBA Journal (August 1969), 320-325; Stamp, G. Telephone Boxes: Curiosities of the British Street (1989);The Magazine of the Twentieth Century Society (Spring 2007) 4-7; www.bt.com/archives
SO8577255214

Reasons for Listing

The K8 telephone kiosk at Worcester Shrub Hill Railway Station is designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

* It is a rare and complete example of this once-common telephone kiosk, first introduced in 1968.
* The Bruce Martin design for the General Post office displays innovative construction techniques, and is a landmark translation of Scott's iconic K2 and K6 designs.
* The K8 is the last in the series of red telephone kiosks.
* It contributes to the understanding of the historic development of the telecommunications industry and the use of public telephone kiosks.
* This telephone kiosk has a strong visual relationship with two listed buildings.

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26672533

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  London 6: Westminster (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England): Westminster v. 6
• 
  Gloucestershire 1: The Cotswolds: Cotswolds Pt. 1 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Sussex: East with Brighton and Hove (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Drawing up a Local Listed Building Consent Order: Historic England Advice Note 6
• 
  Surrey (The Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990