History in Structure

44 Mountstuart Road, Rothesay, Bute

A Category B Listed Building in Rothesay, Argyll and Bute

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Coordinates

Latitude: 55.8441 / 55°50'38"N

Longitude: -5.0368 / 5°2'12"W

OS Eastings: 209966

OS Northings: 665376

OS Grid: NS099653

Mapcode National: GBR FFY8.FMT

Mapcode Global: WH1LM.LCRQ

Plus Code: 9C7PRXV7+J7

Entry Name: 44 Mountstuart Road, Rothesay, Bute

Listing Name: 43 and 44 Mount Stuart Road, Elysium Terrace, Including Boundary Walls and Gatepiers

Listing Date: 28 August 1980

Category: B

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 391591

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB44877

Building Class: Cultural

Also known as: Bute, Rothesay, 44 Mountstuart Road

ID on this website: 200391591

Location: Rothesay

County: Argyll and Bute

Town: Rothesay

Electoral Ward: Isle of Bute

Traditional County: Buteshire

Tagged with: Architectural structure

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Description

John Orkney, dated 1875. Symmetrical 2-storey, 4-bay Alexander Thomson style double villa forming end of symmetrical terrace. Grouped 1-2-1; recessed at centre; single storey entrance porches recessed to outer left and right. Coursed cream sandstone ashlar; polished sandstone dressings. Raised base course; corniced canted windows at ground in bays to outer left and right; architraved, bracketed canopy spanning central bays; overhanging timber eaves (decorative bargeboards missing). Square-headed openings; stylised pilaster mullions at ground; architraved surrounds to 1st floor windows (corniced with anthemion parapet detailing to outer left and right; columnar mullions). Random rubble sandstone at sides and rear.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: blind, round-arched alcove centred at ground; flanking tripartite windows; bracketed canopy above; bipartite windows breaking eaves at 1st floor. 4-light canted windows at ground in advanced, gabled bays to outer left and right; bipartite windows centred beneath apex at 1st floor. Timber panelled door in recessed entrance porch to outer right (No 43); replacement, part-glazed timber door in recessed porch to outer left (No 44).

2-pane timber sash and case windows. Grey slate roof; replacement rainwater goods. Coped and corniced ridge and wallhead stacks; predominantly decorative circular cans.

INTERIORS: not seen 1996.

BOUNDARY WALLS AND GATEPIERS: low coped random rubble wall to Mount Stuart Road; round-arched architraved datestone inscribed "Elysium 1875 JO" (John Orkney) at centre. Square-plan, panelled sandstone piers; square caps surmounting 4 corniced, round-arched pediments.

Statement of Interest

B Group with Nos 33 & 34, 35 & 36, 37, 38 & 39 and 41 & 42 Mount Stuart Road, Elysium Terrace (see separate list entries). One of 5 double villas designed to form a symmetrical terrace to be viewed as a complete entity (paired with Nos 33 & 34). This emphasis on sea-front symmetry bears strong affinity with other developments along Mount Stuart Road - the earlier Nos 19-27, Wimbleton and the later Royal Terrace, 1877, and Albany Terrace, 1882 (see separate list entries). Elysium Terrace has retained significant architectural interest despite the addition of dormers and extensive loss of bargeboard detailing. Note the overall symmetry, decorative circular cans, sash and case windows, sandstone pilaster mullions and unusual gatepiers. Lawson cites John Orkney as having been behind this development (note the inscription on the date stone) - he was also responsible for Nos 19-27 Mount Stuart Road, Wimbleton and Nos 27 & 28 Craigmore Road (see separate list entry).

Rothesay is one of Scotland's premier seaside resorts, developed primarily during the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries, and incorporates an earlier medieval settlement. The town retains a wide range of buildings characteristic of its development as a high status 19th century holiday resort, including a range of fine villas, a Victorian pier and promenade.

The history and development of Rothesay is defined by two major phases. The development of the medieval town, centred on Rothesay Castle, and the later 19th and early 20th century development of the town as a seaside resort. Buildings from this later development, reflect the wealth of the town during its heyday as a tourist destination, and include a range of domestic and commercial architecture of a scale sometimes found in larger burghs. Both the 19th and early 20th century growth of the town, with a particular flourish during the inter-war period, included areas of reclaimed foreshore, particularly along the coast to the east of the town and around the pier and pleasure gardens.

(List description revised as part of Rothesay listing review 2010-11).

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