History in Structure

Moarfield, Yell

A Category C Listed Building in North Isles, Shetland Islands

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Coordinates

Latitude: 60.7104 / 60°42'37"N

Longitude: -1.0185 / 1°1'6"W

OS Eastings: 453669

OS Northings: 1203426

OS Grid: HP536034

Mapcode National: GBR R0TF.KY5

Mapcode Global: XHF7H.5262

Plus Code: 9CGWPX6J+5J

Entry Name: Moarfield, Yell

Listing Name: Cullivoe, Moarfield Mill

Listing Date: 30 March 1998

Category: C

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 392176

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB45317

Building Class: Cultural

ID on this website: 200392176

Location: Yell

County: Shetland Islands

Electoral Ward: North Isles

Parish: Yell

Traditional County: Shetland

Tagged with: Watermill Architectural structure

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Description

Later 19th century, with mid 20th century alteration. Substantial former horizontal (subsequently under-shot) watermill, sited in gully steeply sloping to E. Drystone rubble walls with wallhead raised in concrete, corrugated-iron cladding to steeply-pitched roof and gableheads. Mill based on standard horizontal mill arrangement of rectangular drystone rubble building containing upper and lower houses with rectangular openings to inlet and outlet. Lower house contains remains of boarded timber waterwheel wheel on iron axle with pulley wheel at S end, axle located in bearings mounted on central dwarf wall and recesses in gables. Cat-slide dormerhead to entrance door at outer right of E elevation, accessing upper house containing timber mountings at S gable for gear-wheels (now gone 1997), and millstones stored in NE corner.

Small concrete dam nearby to N with 2 sluice gates, that to E feeding concrete lade leading to timber chute piercing lower house. Stone slab footbridge over stream to S of dam.

Statement of Interest

This is a tall and substantial example of one of these mills in an unusually confined and rocky site, resulting in the entrance door to the upper house being in the same elevation as the outlet, rather than the more common gable end. The alteration to a more sophisticated mill with vertical wheel and gearing to machinery is also unusual.

External Links

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