History in Structure

Herring-Curing Station, Mirkady Point

A Category B Listed Building in East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray, Orkney Islands

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Coordinates

Latitude: 58.9463 / 58°56'46"N

Longitude: -2.8055 / 2°48'19"W

OS Eastings: 353748

OS Northings: 1006843

OS Grid: HY537068

Mapcode National: GBR M5F2.PJ8

Mapcode Global: WH7CD.WD7J

Plus Code: 9CCVW5WV+GQ

Entry Name: Herring-Curing Station, Mirkady Point

Listing Name: Deerness, Mirkady Point, Mirkady Fishing Station

Listing Date: 5 May 1999

Category: B

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 393358

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB46146

Building Class: Cultural

Also known as: Mirkady Point, Herring-curing Station

ID on this website: 200393358

Location: St Andrews and Deerness

County: Orkney Islands

Electoral Ward: East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray

Parish: St Andrews And Deerness

Traditional County: Orkney

Tagged with: Fishing station

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Description

Earlier 19th century. 2-storey, 3-bay rectangular-plan symmetrical fishing station with lean-to shed to rear (now roofless) and forestair to W gable. Random rubble.

S (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: boarded door at ground in bay to centre; window (blocked) at 1st floor above. Window at ground in bay to left; window (blocked) at 1st floor above. Window (blocked) at each floor in bay to right.

N (REAR) ELEVATION: single storey, 4-bay former shed wall spanning rear elevation. Former window in each bay to left; former doorway in bay to outer right; bottle-shaped fireplace to interior W wall; remnants of rubble stack above. Centred blocked window at each floor to rear elevation of fishing station behind; small ventilation holes along entire elevation beneath eaves.

W (SIDE) ELEVATION: rubble screen wall to forestair to boarded door, set to right of gable at 1st floor; gablehead stack above. Blank former shed wall to outer left.

E (SIDE) ELEVATION: window (blocked) at 1st floor set to right of gable; gablehead stack above. Former shed wall to outer right.

Single remaining fixed timber-framed window; remainder blocked. Grey slate roof; coped skews; rubble, corniced stacks.

INTERIOR: exposed tiebeams and boards to floor division. Now used as hay store.

Statement of Interest

The 19th century saw a boom in herring fishing with many similar buildings being erected around Orkney to land the vast catches. Herring fishing in Deerness supported 50-60 boats in the mid 19th century. The name Mirkady probably derives from the Old Norse word, myrkr, meaning dark or dusky. It has been suggested that the word might refer to the long, dark ridge of seaweed which lines the shoreline at low tide and is clearly visible from the fishing station. The lean-to was probably added in the 1880s boom to accomodate extra fish-gutters.

External Links

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