History

Baptist chapel dated 1805 and 1857. It is said to have been a Quaker site before, with some burials in the graveyard. Some of the stone is said to have come from Castelltinboeth a short distance down the Irfon valley. The chapel seems to have features of 2 phases in chapel building: the gable-end entry became standard from the 1850s, but the windowless side walls and back-lit pulpit remain from the older long-wall chapel form.

Exterior

A Baptist chapel of rubble stone with half-hipped slate roof. The gable end is mostly slate hung with one large cambered-headed triple window and a date plaque inscribed 'Maesyrhellem Baptist Chapel Built 1805 Rebuilt 1857'. Rubble stone ground floor and added gabled porch. Windowless side walls. The rear gable end has 2 large pointed windows with stone voussoirs, of which the timber tracery is probably C20.

Interior

A 3-sided painted grained gallery is on 5 octagonal timber posts. The gallery front has vertical cambered-headed panels, the panels grained a lighter colour. Stained pine pews are in 3 blocks, with plain vertical boarding to the backs and shaped ends. Inward-facing pews are each side of pulpit, the front pew of each block forming the set fawr. The pulpit platform has steps up from sides with open balusters, and is under a raked panel with elliptical intersect pattern. The pulpit front has similar front panel over plain panelling. Boarded dado. A plaque between windows is to Rev David Davies (d. 1908). A painted scroll above reads 'Praise ye the Lord'. The painted boarded 3-bay flat ceiling is divided by boarded painted beams. Three plain roundels.

The boarded lobby has stairs up to the gallery in each corner and two 4-panel doors into chapel. Painted grained gallery benches have open backs and shaped ends.

Reasons for Listing

Included as a well-preserved mid-later C19 rural chapel showing the change from long-wall facades to gable-end entries. Maesyrhelm has a simple gable front, but the windowless sides and back-lit pulpit clearly reflect earlier chapel planning. Interior retains good original gallery.

External Links

• Cadwr Listing
• Wikidata Q29500181

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Kent: West and the Weald: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Department for Communities Listed Historic Buildings of Northern Ireland: Information Guide for the 2nd Survey of Historic Buildings
• 
  Harrow on the Hill: A photographic portrayal of listed buildings and structures (Historic Buildings Picture Guides)
• 
  The Shredded Chef: 120 Recipes for Building Muscle, Getting Lean, and Staying Healthy
• 
  Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius (Penguin Art & Architecture)
• 
  Staffordshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)