Description

SS5147
853-1/6/70
26/05/93

ILFRACOMBE
HIGH STREET
(North side)
No.34

GV
II

Formerly known as: No.34 Royal Clarence Hotel HIGH STREET.
Shops and bar with living accommodation above, originally the
Royal Clarence Hotel. Probably 1881 by WM Robbins of
Ilfracombe.
MATERIALS: rendered solid walls. Slated roof with crested
ridge tiles. Red brick chimney, with pilaster strips, on
right-hand side wall.
EXTERIOR: 4 storeys. 5 windows wide. Eclectic style with
classical articulation and rustication, and Romanesque/Gothic
details.
Rusticated ground storey with round-arched openings, the door
and window details altered in C20.
Second and third storeys have segmental-headed windows at each
end in the centre, these alternating with canted wooden bay
windows. The latter are relatively plain, but the others are
ornate. Those in the second storey have prominent bracketed
balconies with scrolled and finialed cast-iron railings
carrying the inscription ROYAL CLARENCE HOTEL. The openings
behind have moulded arches and hood moulds, and contain the
original glazed doors in glazed surrounds.
The third storey windows each have 2 segmental headed lights
with centre column, a single segmental hood mould covering
both lights; bracketed sills with elaborate iron guard rails.
Fourth storey has small round windows in the middle and outer
bays, each with bracketed sill and hood mould; the outer 2
have patterned glazing, while the middle one is blind and
carries the monogram RL (probably the initials of the
proprietor, Richard Lake).
The intervening windows are tall with blind, pointed heads
decorated with a fan-pattern and are surmounted by small
gables which rise into the parapet above. The parapet is
corbelled and has round-arched panels with heavily moulded
base and coping. At either end and flanking the 2 tall fourth
storey windows are tall panelled pedestals with poyramidical
tops having ball finials. All windows except the round ones
have plain sashes.
Long roughcast side wall to Regent Place has 5 second storey
windows with transom lights containing patterned glazing and
coloured glass.
INTERIOR not inspected.
HISTORY: the hotel was described as 'recently rebuilt' in
1886, but the initials RL on the front suggest an earlier
date, since Richard Lake has been replaced by Charles E Clemow
as proprietor in 1883. On 3.1.1881 the Local Board of Health
had approved alterations and additions to the Royal Clarence
for Richard Lake with drawings by W M Robbins. The drawings do
not show a new front, but possibly it would not have required
planning consent.
The Clarence was described as one of the 3 principal
Ilfracombe inns in Banfield's Guide to Ilfracombe of 1830, and
was apparently the only one of importance in the main street.
The name seems to relate to the visit of the Duchess of
Clarence (wife of the future William IV) in 1827, although
apparently she did not stay at the hotel.
(Pevsner N: North Devon; Kelly's Directory of Devonshire:
1883-: 24; North Devon D.C Planning Department: Ilfracombe
Local Board of Health Planning Register: 4: PLAN FILE NO.16;
Lamplugh L: Ilfracombe 1984: 52).

Listing NGR: SS5175647592

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26498594

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Listed Buildings and Other Heritage Assets
• 
  Period Property Manual (New Ed)
• 
  Listed Buildings: The Law and Practice of Historic Buildings, Ancient Monuments and Conservation Areas
• 
  Northamptonshire: Buildings of England Series (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Dorset (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East: Norwich and North-east v. 1 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)