Latitude: 51.4069 / 51°24'24"N
Longitude: -1.3342 / 1°20'3"W
OS Eastings: 446407
OS Northings: 167751
OS Grid: SU464677
Mapcode National: GBR 81R.RJ7
Mapcode Global: VHCZB.TWJV
Plus Code: 9C3WCM48+Q8
Entry Name: Castle Houses
Listing Date: 29 September 1950
Last Amended: 23 February 2010
Grade: II
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1290919
English Heritage Legacy ID: 394288
ID on this website: 101290919
Location: Speenhamland, West Berkshire, RG14
County: West Berkshire
Civil Parish: Newbury
Built-Up Area: Newbury
Traditional County: Berkshire
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Berkshire
Church of England Parish: Speen
Church of England Diocese: Oxford
Tagged with: Architectural structure
65/1/14 OLD BATH ROAD
29-SEP-50 46, 48 AND 50
Castle Houses
(Formerly listed as:
BATH ROAD
36, 38 AND 40
CASTLE HOUSES)
(Formerly listed as:
BATH ROAD
20, 22 AND 24)
II
Houses, now flats. Early C19 remodelling of group of C18 buildings.
MATERIALS: Stuccoed red brick, clay tile roofs.
EXTERIOR: The south front comprises, from E-W, Nos 46, 48 and 50 New Bath Road. Nos 46 and 48 are 3 storeys high, of 7 bays, with paired prostyle Doric porticoes, plus an eighth 2-storey bay to the W which appears to have been built as part of No 50, with which it shares a common roof; this has a full-height canted bay window. The E return of No 46 is of 3 bays, the northernmost of which is canted. Hipped roofs behind parapet. Recessed sash windows with glazing bars. No 46 also comprises a later 2-storey, 3-bay range to the N, not of special interest.
No 50 is 2 storeys high with 2 bays to the S and 3 to the W return, which has a pedimented Doric portico. Pitched roofs; parapet to S elevation, eaves to W return. Recessed sash windows with glazing bars.
INTERIORS: Not inspected.
HISTORY: The buildings have been known under various names, including Castle Houses and the Castle Inn. West Berkshire Historic Environment Record refers to sources suggesting that Castle House was built as a coaching inn in 1753-55. The buildings became a private girls' school in the C19.
SOURCES: West Berkshire Historic Environment Record MWB16733
REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: Castle Houses, comprising 46, 48 and 50 Bath Road, are listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:
* Architectural interest: as a substantial group of C18 buildings remodelled in the early C19.
SU4640767750
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