Description

BARNARD CASTLE

NZ0516SE NEWGATE
770-1/7/147 (North side)
22/02/73 Barnard Castle School
(Formerly Listed as:
NEWGATE
(North side)
Barnard Castle School (excluding
modern additions))

GV II

Independent school. 1883-6. By Clark & Moscrop of Darlington.
1889-90 sanatorium; 1896 swimming-bath block; 1899-1900
science block. For the Trustees of Benjamin Flounders with the
Trustees of St. John's Hospital, Barnard Castle, and a Durham
University Committee. Rock-faced sandstone with ashlar plinth,
quoins and dressings; roof of graduated Lakeland slate with
stone gable copings and chimneys.
PLAN: symmetrical with north, east and west wings radiating
from central projecting office block; left sanatorium wing and
rear swimming pool and science laboratories attached. Jacobean
style.
EXTERIOR: south elevation towards Newgate of 3 storeys and
attics 6:3:6-window range. Steps up to central door in
frontispiece with Ionic order on ground floor and Tuscan on 2
upper floors; many-panelled door and overlight with decorative
glazing bars in round arch with imposts, flanked by narrow
round-headed lights with glazing bars; large elaborate bracket
to first floor oriel flanked by niches; second floor has
mullioned-and-transomed window and niches; top balustrade with
obelisk finials. Floor strings continuous across front to all
windows, which have from 2 to 6 lights and smaller on upper
floors, which have filletted ovolo moulding to mullions and
transoms and are recessed in flat stone surrounds. Triple
gables over projecting entrance block have small 3-light
windows; 5 gabled dormers rise from eaves at each side.
Sanatorium at left, linked to main block by corridor with
shouldered arches, breaks forward with 7-light window on
ground floor and 9-light windows on upper floors in gable to
front, and 5 tall 2-light windows one each floor in returns.
Roof has stone coping to all gables, and tall glazed lantern
over junction of 3 wings.
INTERIOR: original detail mostly unaltered, with C17 style
carved and moulded stone chimneypieces in principal offices
and corniced plainer stone chimneypieces in classrooms;
rail-and-stile doors with 6 equal panels or classroom doors
with upper panels glazed; architraves, boarded classroom
dados, and cornices.
On ground floor, Big School at right and dining hall at left
panelled with Tudor-flower frieze; dining hall has doorcases
with broken pediment on architrave. Central well under lantern
has diabolo balustraded galleries, with arched entrances to
the 3 wings; wrought-iron roof ties; gallery and boarded dado
at each level; enclosed stair off to rear right is cantileverd
and has high grip handrail on stick balusters. Swimming bath
has roof of big renewed A-trusses of laminated wood, the
collars paired and bolted; boarded pine ceiling with lantern
to cupola.
Originally the North Eastern County School, the name was
changed to Barnard Castle School in 1924.
(Hitchcock RC: The History of Barnard Castle School 1883-1933:
1933-).

Listing NGR: NZ0582416271

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26580143

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Surrey (The Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990: Updated version
• 
  Development and Design of Heritage Sensitive Sites: Strategies for Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas
• 
  County Durham (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England) by Elizabeth Williamson Nikolaus Pevsner(1983-03-11)
• 
  Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas and Monuments
• 
  Historic Environment Law: Planning, Listed Buildings, Monuments, Conservation Areas and Objects, Supplement 2014