Description

LEATHERHEAD OXSHOTT ROAD
TQ/15/NE (west side, off)
3/152

7.9.51 Rowhurst

II*

House (perhaps hunting lodge). Mid to later C16, with large C17 addition;
altered. The earlier element is timber-framed with brick nogging, the later is of
hand-made brick, and both have flint plinths and red tile roofs. Two-part plan
formed by a rectangular one-unit C16 range on a south-west/north-east axis
(with an added outshut on its north side) and a large square C17 addition to its
south-east side (the axis of the roof at right-angles to the earlier building).
Both elements are 2½-storeyed (the addition over a large cellar), with eaves of
equal height, but the very large pitched roof of the later overshadows the earlier
behind it. The wide 2-bay gabled main facade has a deep cellar wall of flint
with chamfered brick coping, and a 3-course band over each floor above (carried
round); the cellar has a doorway to the left and a 2-light brick-mullioned
window to the right (under brick relieving arches), the ground floor has a
segmental-headed doorway in the centre (probably inserted) flanked by two 3-
light windows with chamfered brick mullions, the 1st floor has two square 2-light
casements with chamfered surrounds, and the gable contains a restored oriel on
carved wooden brackets, and 2 small vertically-aligned panels in the apex. Both
side walls have 3-light mullioned cellar windows; the left side has a doorway
with chamfered surround, a little square window to the left and a 2-light
mullioned window to the right, and a 2-light casement and a 3-light mullioned
window above these; the right-hand side has a very large external chimney stack
with tiled offsets and tall rectangular flue with 2 channels, and to the rear of
this a 3-fight mullioned window at ground floor and a 2-light casement above.
The south-west (left) gable wall of the earlier range to the rear has an added
lean-to porch and a gable chimney; the north-east gable wall has exposed timber
framing, including the sill (on flint plinth), corner post, mid-rail, curved up-
braces to the tie-beam, and 2 queen-struts to the collar truss; and restored 3-
light casements on all floors including the attic. The lean-to on the north side is
almost full height and of similar materials, with a doorway at this end and a
window above. Interior: the earlier range has a large chamfered lateral beam
with joists on one side which have cavetto chamfer with tongue stops, and at
1st floor an arch-braced tie-beam with 2 queen-posts approx. 2 metres from the
south-west gable wall, suggesting a former smoke bay; the C17 addition has a
large inglenook fireplace at ground floor, and a large chamfered spine beam.
History: said to have been hunting lodge for Hampton Court Palace (reference
LDLHS History p.329).

Listing NGR: TQ1599058757

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17547751

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  For the Record
• 
  London 6: Westminster (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England): Westminster v. 6
• 
  Listed Buildings and Other Heritage Assets
• 
  Derbyshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Department for Communities Listed Historic Buildings of Northern Ireland: Information Guide for the 2nd Survey of Historic Buildings
• 
  The Listed Buildings and Other Principal Structures at the Royal Gunpowder Mills Waltham Abbey