Description

BRENTWOOD

TQ5993 SHENFIELD ROAD
723-1/12/107 (South East side)
21/10/58 Mitre House, Brentwood School
(Formerly Listed as:
SHENFIELD ROAD, Shenfield
(South side)
Mitre House, Brentwood School)

GV II

Formerly known as: Mitre House, Brentwood School ROMAN ROAD.
House, now 2 flats. C15, altered in C17 and C19.
Timber-framed, plastered with exposed false framing, roofed
with handmade red clay tiles. 2-bay cross-wing to left, with
C17 external stack to left, and wing to rear, 1883. 5-bay
cross-wing range to right, extending to rear, with
(originally) external stack to right, now enclosed by later
extension. C17 stair-tower in rear angle between hall range
and right wing. C17 single-storey extension to rear of right
wing, with axial stack at the junction.
2 storeys and cellar. Ground floor, 2 tripartite sashes of
2+2, 6+6, and 2+2 lights, and one of 4+5, 6+6 and 4+4 lights.
First floor, 4 early C19 sashes of 6+6 lights. C18/early C19
door with 15 handmade bulls-eye lights, moulded flat canopy on
brackets. To right of door, large wrought-iron bootscraper
comprising a stand of inverted U-shape and a plate with
pointed ends. The roof of the main range has been raised about
one metre and rebuilt as a double range, of which the front
(and wider span) range extends over the cross-wings, abutting
on the left stack and enclosing the right stack; the
cross-wing roofs rise above it as small hips. All stacks
rendered; the hall stack has grouped diagonal shafts, partly
enclosed by the raised roof.
INTERIOR: the hall range has on the ground floor a wide
wood-burning hearth, blocked and plastered over, and to rear
of it an early C19 semi-elliptical wooden arch. C16 inserted
floor has a chamfered axial beam, joists plastered to the
soffits. The roof is of late C17 construction without a ridge.
The left cross-wing has a chamfered axial beam, joists
plastered to the soffits. The left cross-wing has a chamfered
binding beam, joists plastered to the soffits, close studding
with `Suffolk' bracing where exposed, and a crownpost roof
with axial bracing, altered at front and back to hips in the
C18. The upper room has a late C17 bolection-moulded
fireplace, blocked, and C18 moulded ceiling cornices. The
right cross-wing has in the front ground-floor room some late
C16 oak panelling, painted, a blocked hearth, and an original
rear doorway with hollow-moulded jambs and 4-centred arch,
with a late C17 panelled door. Other doors to the rear and on
the first floor. Exposed close studding in some partition
walls, with `Suffolk' bracing. On the first floor is an
original doorway similar to that on the ground floor, but
plain chamfered, blocked, and an early C18 borrowed light with
ovolo-moulded glazing bars. Crownpost roof with axial bracing,
altered to a hip at the front. The stair tower has a C17/18
window with wrought-iron casement and rectangular leading, and
an early C19 stair with turned newels, stick balusters and
moulded pine handrail.

Listing NGR: TQ5981193918

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26584808

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Drawing up a Local Listed Building Consent Order: Historic England Advice Note 6
• 
  Specifications for Building Conservation: Volume 1: External Structure: Practical Examples v. 2
• 
  Yorkshire West Riding: Leeds, Bradford and the North (Pevsner Architectural Guides / Buildings of England)
• 
  London 1: The City of London: City of London v. 1 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Setting up a Listed Building Heritage Partnership Agreement: Historic England Advice Note 5
• 
  Old House Handbook: A Practical Guide to Care and Repair