History in Structure

Number 1 and Attached Forecourt Wall and Railings

A Grade II* Listed Building in Plymouth, City of Plymouth

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Coordinates

Latitude: 50.3682 / 50°22'5"N

Longitude: -4.146 / 4°8'45"W

OS Eastings: 247480

OS Northings: 54236

OS Grid: SX474542

Mapcode National: GBR R9Q.GS

Mapcode Global: FRA 2862.8M4

Plus Code: 9C2Q9V93+7J

Entry Name: Number 1 and Attached Forecourt Wall and Railings

Listing Date: 25 January 1954

Last Amended: 9 November 1998

Grade: II*

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1386444

English Heritage Legacy ID: 473831

ID on this website: 101386444

Location: Millbay, Plymouth, Devon, PL1

County: City of Plymouth

Electoral Ward/Division: St Peter and the Waterfront

Parish: Non Civil Parish

Built-Up Area: Plymouth

Traditional County: Devon

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Devon

Tagged with: Building

Description


PLYMOUTH

SX4754 THE CRESCENT, Hoe 740-1/57/294 (South side) 25/01/54 No.1 and attached forecourt wall and railings (Formerly Listed as: THE CRESCENT, Plymouth Nos.1-12 (Consecutive))

GV II*

House at end of planned crescent. c1833 for John Marshall by George Wightwick (Colvin). Stucco with stucco detail; dry slate mansard roof behind stepped parapet with centre break; brick stack on the right. Double-depth plan with axial entrance hall approached from the left-hand side of the house. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys plus attic over basement; 4-bay front. Channelled rustication and segmental arches on impost string to ground floor and giant Ionic round-arched arcade above and with stepped panels between 1st and 2nd-floor windows. Ground and 2nd-floor windows are horned copies of original sashes with glazing bars; 1st floor with transomed casements, probably for access to probable former iron balconies. Left-hand return is 3 bays with narrower central entrance bay, the bays divided by pilasters, giant pilasters and approximately round arches to upper floors; ground-floor openings within recessed panels with segmental arches. Blind openings except for entrance bay and ground-floor left. Round-arched doorway with panelled pilasters with roundels; C20 overlight, door and sidelights. INTERIOR: former list description: good interior with oval staircase well with segmental saucer-shaped dome, geometric staircase. Hall and landing doorcases with key motif or incised friezes. Vaulted vestibule. 1st-floor room and ante room with cornices, key-motif architraves and segmental end walls. 2 ground-floor rooms with acanthus-leaf decorated cornices and one with key-motif frieze. SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: forecourt walls with plinth surmounted by wrought-iron railings with arrow-head finials. A fine example of its type. Part of an important planned group of terraces and villas by Foulston and his pupil Wightwick on the Hoe, a scheme which placed Plymouth in the forefront of town planning in the early/mid C19. (Colvin H: A Bibliographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1840: London: 1978-: 888-890 & 318-319; The Buildings of England: Pevsner N: Devon: London: 1989-: 638).

Listing NGR: SX4748054236

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