Description

PLYMOUTH

SX4754 THE CRESCENT, Hoe
740-1/57/294 (South side)
25/01/54 No.1
and attached forecourt wall and
railings
(Formerly Listed as:
THE CRESCENT, Plymouth
Nos.1-12 (Consecutive))

GV II*

House at end of planned crescent. c1833 for John Marshall by
George Wightwick (Colvin). Stucco with stucco detail; dry
slate mansard roof behind stepped parapet with centre break;
brick stack on the right. Double-depth plan with axial
entrance hall approached from the left-hand side of the house.
EXTERIOR: 3 storeys plus attic over basement; 4-bay front.
Channelled rustication and segmental arches on impost string
to ground floor and giant Ionic round-arched arcade above and
with stepped panels between 1st and 2nd-floor windows. Ground
and 2nd-floor windows are horned copies of original sashes
with glazing bars; 1st floor with transomed casements,
probably for access to probable former iron balconies.
Left-hand return is 3 bays with narrower central entrance bay,
the bays divided by pilasters, giant pilasters and
approximately round arches to upper floors; ground-floor
openings within recessed panels with segmental arches. Blind
openings except for entrance bay and ground-floor left.
Round-arched doorway with panelled pilasters with roundels;
C20 overlight, door and sidelights.
INTERIOR: former list description: good interior with oval
staircase well with segmental saucer-shaped dome, geometric
staircase. Hall and landing doorcases with key motif or
incised friezes. Vaulted vestibule. 1st-floor room and ante
room with cornices, key-motif architraves and segmental end
walls. 2 ground-floor rooms with acanthus-leaf decorated
cornices and one with key-motif frieze.
SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: forecourt walls with plinth surmounted by
wrought-iron railings with arrow-head finials.
A fine example of its type. Part of an important planned group
of terraces and villas by Foulston and his pupil Wightwick on
the Hoe, a scheme which placed Plymouth in the forefront of
town planning in the early/mid C19.
(Colvin H: A Bibliographical Dictionary of British Architects
1600-1840: London: 1978-: 888-890 & 318-319; The Buildings of
England: Pevsner N: Devon: London: 1989-: 638).

Listing NGR: SX4748054236

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17554588

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Specifications for Building Conservation: Volume 1: External Structure: Practical Examples v. 2
• 
  This Old House: Restoring, Rehabilitating, and Renovating an Older House
• 
  Essex: Buildings of England Series (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Historic Environment Law: Planning, Listed Buildings, Monuments, Conservation Areas and Objects by Harwood, Richard (2012) Paperback
• 
  Wiltshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Department for Communities Listed Historic Buildings of Northern Ireland: Information Guide for the 2nd Survey of Historic Buildings