Latitude: 51.5303 / 51°31'49"N
Longitude: -0.1166 / 0°6'59"W
OS Eastings: 530738
OS Northings: 182950
OS Grid: TQ307829
Mapcode National: GBR K5.ZL
Mapcode Global: VHGQS.XSQQ
Plus Code: 9C3XGVJM+49
Entry Name: Cobden Buildings
Listing Date: 3 November 2003
Grade: II
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1390659
English Heritage Legacy ID: 491070
ID on this website: 101390659
Location: Pentonville, Islington, London, WC1X
County: London
District: Islington
Electoral Ward/Division: Clerkenwell
Parish: Non Civil Parish
Built-Up Area: Islington
Traditional County: Middlesex
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Greater London
Church of England Parish: St Silas Pentonville
Church of England Diocese: London
Tagged with: Building
635-1/0/10153 KINGS CROSS ROAD
03-NOV-03 128
Cobden Buildings
GV II
Block of eighteen philanthropic flats. 1865. By Matthew Allen, for the Improved Industrial Dwellings Company, under the guidance of Sydney Waterlow. Painted stucco to ground floor and full-height recesses behind balconies. Flemish bond brick to rest, flat roofs behind parapets, with short stacks to side elevations. Five storeys, each with two or four flats set either side of central staircase and entered from balcony in centre of frontage.
Four bay frontage under moulded brick cornice. Central two bays divided by brick pier, set back behind cast-iron balustrade, aobve ground floor entrance now infilled and glazed. Outer bays have one window per floor, with three-section sash window each of three small panes in moulded architrave surround with brackets. Ground floor additionally has cornice, frieze and console brackets. Interiors not inspected.
Cobden Buildings was among the first dwellings erected by the Improved Industrial Dwellings Company, the first influential philanthropic housing company established in London, and the work of the influential Sydney Waterlow. The buildings are characterised by their distinctive design: rugged, strong materials and good finishes coupled with easy ventilation. Cobden Buildings in Islington forms a group with Derby Buildings across the road in Britannia Street, Camden.
Sources
J M Tarn, 'The Improved Industrial Dwellings Company', in Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society, vol.22, 1968-70, pp.43-59
J M Tarn, Working Class Housing in 19th Century Britain, 1971
J M Tarn, Five per Cent Philanthropy, 1973.
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