History in Structure

Wickham War Memorial

A Grade II Listed Building in Wickham, Hampshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 50.8996 / 50°53'58"N

Longitude: -1.1836 / 1°11'0"W

OS Eastings: 457509

OS Northings: 111444

OS Grid: SU575114

Mapcode National: GBR 99H.FL9

Mapcode Global: FRA 86DQ.QPY

Plus Code: 9C2WVRX8+RH

Entry Name: Wickham War Memorial

Listing Date: 20 February 2018

Grade: II

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1452782

ID on this website: 101452782

Location: St Nicholas's Church, Wickham, Winchester, Hampshire, PO17

County: Hampshire

District: Winchester

Civil Parish: Wickham

Built-Up Area: Wickham

Traditional County: Hampshire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Hampshire

Tagged with: War memorial

Summary


A First World War memorial, 1920, designed by Mr Laurence Turner, with later additions for the Second World War.

Description


MATERIALS: Portland limestone cross.

DESCRIPTION: Wickham War Memorial is located in the churchyard of the Church of St Nicholas on Southwick Road, Wickham.

It consists of a Portland stone Latin cross detailed with crockets. The cross rises on a slim octagonal shaft which stands on a square plinth with carved roses running around the top of the plinth. The memorial has an octagonal three-stepped base.

The plinth is incised with the names of the fallen from the First World War. Around the top step in raised lettering is 1914 - 1919 TO/ THE GLORIOUS/ MEMORY OF/ THE MEN OF/ WICKHAM WHO/ FOUGHT AND/ FELL FOR FAITH/ AND FREEDOM. The Second World War names have been added to a face of the bottom step and are preceded by 1939 - 1945.

History


The aftermath of the First World War saw the biggest single wave of public commemoration ever with tens of thousands of memorials erected across England. This was the result of both the huge impact on communities of the loss of three quarters of a million British lives, and also the official policy of not repatriating the dead which meant that the memorials provided the main focus of the grief felt at this great loss. One such memorial was unveiled at Wickham as a permanent testament to the sacrifice made by the members of the local community, who lost their lives in the First World War.

The memorial was designed and made by Mr Laurence Turner to commemorate the 48 local servicemen who fell in the First World War. It was unveiled on 18 July 1920 by Major-General Sir C Herbert Powell.

Following the Second World War an inscription was added to commemorate the Fallen of that conflict.

Reasons for Listing


Wickham War Memorial, erected in 1920 and designed by Laurence Turner, is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

Historic interest:

* as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on this local community, and the sacrifice it has made in the conflicts of the C20.

Architectural interest:

* as a simple, yet poignant cross, with ornate carvings to the head.

Group value:

* with the adjacent Church of St Nicholas, listed at Grade II*, and numerous Grade II-listed funerary monuments within the churchyard.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

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