History in Structure

Church of St Tydecho

A Grade II Listed Building in Mawddwy, Gwynedd

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Coordinates

Latitude: 52.7579 / 52°45'28"N

Longitude: -3.6267 / 3°37'36"W

OS Eastings: 290318

OS Northings: 319050

OS Grid: SH903190

Mapcode National: GBR 6C.Z7J1

Mapcode Global: WH67R.8Y73

Plus Code: 9C4RQ95F+58

Entry Name: Church of St Tydecho

Listing Date: 17 June 1966

Last Amended: 4 November 1999

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 4755

Building Class: Religious, Ritual and Funerary

Also known as: St Tydecho's Church, Llanymawddwy

ID on this website: 300004755

Location: The church stands in a raised oval churchyard, by the road leading NE through the Cwm Dyfi, NE of Dinas Mawddwy.

County: Gwynedd

Town: Machynlleth

Community: Mawddwy

Community: Mawddwy

Locality: Llanymawddwy

Traditional County: Merionethshire

Tagged with: Church building

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Llanymawddwy

History

The site of the church in Llanymawddwy is probably of very early origin, for a C6 Latin inscribed memorial stone was found in the churchyard in 1746, now lost. The benefice is first recorded in 1250. Dr John Davies of Mallwyd was rector here from 1613 until his death in 1644. The present church was parochial until the C19. The plan is probably of C14 origin, restored in 1687, but the fabric was remodelled on the same plan in 1854 under the Tractarian Rev John Williams 'Ab-Ithel', (the architect unknown), incorporating earlier stonework in the west and side walls. The earlier building was illustrated by Ingleby for Thomas Pennant in 1794. A tower was also planned but not carried out. It was to have iron bars as a cheaper substitute for bells. Also the gable kneelers of the porch appear to be C17.

Exterior

Built of local stone, with a slate roof between coped gables, boulder foundations to the W wall. It consists of a nave with a S porch at the W end, and a narrower chancel, all in a simple Early English style. Three paired and 1 single trefoil-headed windows containing diamond pattern glazing, and 2 trefoil-headed lancets each side of the chancel, and a similar triple E window. Gabled bellcote rises from the W wall, and contains one bell of 1734. Brass benchmark 0755S. The porch has a gabled and coped face with rounded kneelers, and an opening with a chamfered outer 2-centred arch, and a similar inner doorway.

Interior

The nave consists of 4 roof bays, C19 braced collar beam trusses, recently reinforced with steel ties and ring bolts. Exposed rafters. The walls are plastered and whitened, and it has a flagged floor, the central aisle being quarry tiled. A plain chamfered chancel arch opens to the 2-bay chancel; roofed on 3 braced collar trusses.

Fittings: a fine Jacobean table altar, now in the vestry, with baluster legs and moulded stretchers. Pulpit, the present altar table, and Communion rails all of oak, and 1930s. Font, at the rear of the church, probably late C12-early C13 and of Grinshill stone, an octagonal bowl tapered downwards, with a flat raised girth band and above, large lobes or scallops around the rim. It is set on a domed granite base, perhaps a millstone.

Glass: W windows in both N and S walls, in a Pre-Raphaelite style, SS Luke and Cornelius, to Sir William Roberts of Bryn Hall, d.1899, and Jonathan and Samuel, to W P J Roberts, d.1893.

Monuments: on the S wall of the nave (a) white marble on grey, by T R Jones, Llanfair, to Rev Owen Hughes (Tysswyn), rector 1907-13, (b) Fossil marble, to Hugh Llewelyn Jones, d. in the 1939-45 war. In the SW angle of the porch, externally, RH (Richard Hughes) Rector 1737. Also two brass plates, 1 to Henry Edwards, Dean of Bangor, d.1884, who was born here, and to David Rees, bellringer, d.1924.

Reasons for Listing

Included as a good example of a small country church in a village setting reconstructed in an early Anglican Gothic revival style but incorporating early fabric within its walls.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

Other nearby listed buildings

  • II Lloyd Chest Tomb at the Church of St Tydecho
    The chest tomb stands in the angle between the porch and the S wall of the nave.
  • II Ty-uchaf
    The house stands just beyond the SW side of the churchyard, fronting the main road running along the NW side of the Dyfi valley.
  • II Pen-y-graean
    The two cottages, Tan-y-graean and Pen-y-graean to the N are set above the main road through the valley, S of the centre of the village.
  • II Tan-y-graean
    The two cottages, Tan-y-graean and the adjoining cottage to the N are situated above and on the E side of the main road through the valley, opposite Ty-isaf, south of the centre of Llanymawddwy.
  • II Ty-isaf
    The building fronts the main N-S road through the valley on the E side, just S of the village centre of Llanymawddwy.
  • II Farm building at Wern-gau
    Wern-gau farm lies on the left bank of the upper Dyfi, above Llanymawddwy. The farm building stands across the farm access road, approximately 30m S of the S gable end of the house.
  • II Wern-gau
    The farm is located on the SE side of the upper Dyfi valley, and is reached by a trackway from Pont-y-pumryd on the main valley road N of Llanymawddwy.
  • II* Bryn Hall
    The house stands in its own grounds below the main road through the Dyfi valley, approximately 520m N of Llanymawddwy.

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