History in Structure

Mona Windmill

A Grade II Listed Building in Amlwch, Isle of Anglesey

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Coordinates

Latitude: 53.4151 / 53°24'54"N

Longitude: -4.3359 / 4°20'9"W

OS Eastings: 244850

OS Northings: 393462

OS Grid: SH448934

Mapcode National: GBR HMNP.4LQ

Mapcode Global: WH421.CFJ8

Plus Code: 9C5QCM87+2J

Entry Name: Mona Windmill

Listing Date: 7 August 1974

Last Amended: 12 December 2000

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 5716

Building Class: Industrial

Also known as: Melin-y-borth

ID on this website: 300005716

Location: Located on a headland to the W of Porth Amlwch. Reached via an unsurfaced trackway leading E off the chemical works access road.

County: Isle of Anglesey

Town: Amlwch

Community: Amlwch

Community: Amlwch

Locality: Porth Amlwch

Built-Up Area: Amlwch

Traditional County: Anglesey

Tagged with: Windmill

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Amlwch

History

Seven story tower windmill, built in 1816 by the Paynter Family, a prominent family in Amlwch during the C19, who as well as being corn merchants also had interests in law, insurance, ship-building and timber. Formerly with four pairs of stones; one ground wheat, one barley, one oats and one maize. The mill was operated in the second half of the C19 by the Jones family; Robert Jones, who died in 1865, was succeeded by his son William, who continued to run the mill until 1895, just before its closure. William's son, another William, was struck by lightning and killed whilst working in the mill. The mill was formerly at the centre of a small complex, and had a wide gallery at second floor level, part of which rested on the roof of one of the outbuildings. The mill closed down in the early years of the C20, after which the outbuildings were demolished and the machinery removed.

Exterior

Early C19 windmill tapering circular windmill tower. A tall tower of 7 storeys; lower part of rubble masonry, upper storeys built of brick. Originally rendered, some traces of render remain. Openings with shallow cambered heads, ground floor doorway with brick head, opposing doorway blocked. Complete tower with cap frame at head.

Interior

Interior not inspected at the time of survey.

Reasons for Listing

Listed a complete early C19 windmill tower, one of only 18 towers surviving from over 40 such towers working on Anglesey in the mid C19, and built to cater for the needs of the rapidly expanding population of Amlwch due to the industrial boom brought about by the nearby copper mines. Mona windmill is of particular interest as it is the largest of the windmill towers on Anglesey and is unusual in that it is predominantly of brick.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

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