History in Structure

Roman Catholic Church of St Michael

A Grade II Listed Building in Brecon, Powys

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.947 / 51°56'49"N

Longitude: -3.3923 / 3°23'32"W

OS Eastings: 304403

OS Northings: 228527

OS Grid: SO044285

Mapcode National: GBR YP.MF65

Mapcode Global: VH6BZ.5B08

Plus Code: 9C3RWJW5+R3

Entry Name: Roman Catholic Church of St Michael

Listing Date: 16 December 1976

Last Amended: 30 May 2024

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 7020

Building Class: Religious, Ritual and Funerary

ID on this website: 300007020

Location: On the corner with St Michael Street.

County: Powys

Town: Brecon

Community: Brecon (Aberhonddu)

Community: Brecon

Built-Up Area: Brecon

Traditional County: Brecknockshire

Tagged with: Church building

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History

Built 1851 by Charles Hansom, architect (1816-88), one of the leading architects of Roman Catholic churches in the mid-C19. Brecon had been a centre of Catholic recusancy and was served by a resident priest from 1788. By 1850 there were around 200 regular worshippers and a larger church was required in place of the chapel that had been established by the first resident priest in a converted inn, in the late C18. The exterior of the church survives largely unaltered. The interior has been reordered and redecorated (including renovations of repainting and recarpeting, 2010 under Fr Ross Patterson) but largely retains its original character. The great Spanish soprano Adelina Patti, who lived at Craig-y-Nos Castle, married her third husband, Baron Cederstrom in the church in 1899.

Exterior

Simple Gothic style. Walls faced with grey rubble arranged in courses; pale ashlar dressings. Slate roof. Narrow SE (liturgical W) end of church facing Wheat Street with flanking buttress, battered plinth; shallow projection in centre with its sides tapering inwards towards apex of gable; two-light window at ground level and a small canopied niche above; bellcote with 2 openings, its gable with cruciform finial. Small Gothic archway to R. Buttressed SW wall of nave of 5 bays; battered plinth and tall narrow lancet windows; gabled ashlar entrance towards E end of SW nave wall. Lower chancel with group of 3 lancets, gabled end with 3-light Decorated style window with coloured borders with sacred monograms.

Interior

Nave of 5 bays has timber roof with scissor trusses and wall-posts on corbels. Organ gallery at Wheat Street end of church. Tall chancel arch; scissor truss roof also to chancel; to R in chancel, doorway and 2 recesses (piscina and a sedile) with trefoil heads. Immediately inside the main door is an octagonal stone font, probably Hansom. W gallery with replacement organ installed 2014.

Reasons for Listing

Included for its special architectural interest as a relatively unaltered and early example of a Catholic church, by a leading architect in this field. Group value with Presbytery to rear, and Hall to N.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

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