Description

BRENTWOOD

TQ59SE BROOK STREET, South Weald 723-1/8/282 (North side) 20/02/76 Nos.17, 19 AND 21 (Formerly Listed as: BROOK STREET, South Weald (North side) Nos.17-21 (Odd))

GV II

House, now 3 cottages. Early C16, C18. Timber-framed, rendered and colourwashed, peg-tiled roofs. Rectangular plan with rear additions. EXTERIOR: one and a half storeys. Dormers with tile hung sides, central C19 yellow brick stack, brick lean-to at W end, slated, continuing the hipped roof as a catslide. 4-bayed facade, E-W, (1) No.17: of 2 bays, door with lower panel and 2 upper glazed panels, two C20 casement windows with glazing bars, 3x2 panes, above, two C20 restored simple gabled dormer windows, casements with glazing bars, 3x2 panes. (2) No.19: C18 door with 4 flush panels, attached C18 window, sash with thin glazing bars, 3x2 panes, above, simnple C18 gabled dormer with moulded gable cornice and sash window with glazing bars, 3x2 panes. (3) No.21: Door and attached window as No.19, but window a plain sash, dormer window above as No.19, brick lean-to has simple casement, 2x2 panes. Rear, N elevation, Nos 19 & 21 have C20 additions not to be included in this listing, No.17, long continuous rear brick C19 additions (a) 2 storey and (b) single storey. House E end gable visible, weatherboarded, door with 2 flush panels and attached fixed window of 4 panes. (a) rendered on ground floor, weatherboarded on first floor, door of 4 panels, C20 3-light casement window, above, two C20 casement windows, roof peg-tiled, central capped stack. (b) red and yellow bricks, slate roof, two C19 boarded doors, one round headed window with cast-iron lattice glazing and site of another blocked. INTERIOR: has framing of C16 four-bayed house with 2-bay open hall and storeyed end bays (No.17), much altered but basic outer frame visible with a heavy jowled post. No.19 is the high end bay of the open hall, central truss posts with chamfered arched braces to tie-beam, shape continued down post as chamfered fillet, simple crown post roof above, sooted with collar purlin and 2 rising braces to it from the crown posts. No.21, rear side of hall high end cross wall has original studding, widely spaced, approx 56cm between centres, 2 arched braces to tie-beam in framing. Also rectangular pattern of large diameter peg holes, probably for a warping frame. Lower ones possible for bench at hall high end. C18 remodelling has altered the roof structures, side purlin construction was introduced and the 2 gable ends were no doubt changed from being similar having windows set above the tie-beam and half-hip roofs with apex gables above. Now the E end is a simple gable and the W end is a full hip from gablet to tie-beam. No.21 has now an inserted floor which is of late C16-early C17 type with diminished haunched soffit tenons, a partial C17 remodelling between the original house and the C18 form. Quite possibly the site of the central stack could have been established then.

Listing NGR: TQ5753992777

External Links

• Wikidata Q26501014

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Recommended Books

• 
  Period Property Manual (New Ed)
• 
  Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990: Updated version
• 
  Yorkshire: York and the East Riding (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Oxfordshire: North and West (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius (Penguin Art & Architecture)
• 
  Building Small Projects (New Best of Fine Woodworking)