Description

CHIPPENHAM

ST9273SW ST MARY STREET
930-1/10/208 (West side)
22/06/78 St Andrew's Church Hall and attached
wall

GV II

National school, now an auction room to the ground floor. By
John Darley. Dated 1837. Hall to the rear, now a church hall,
mid/late C19. Limestone ashlar and squared rubblestone; slate
roofs, partly crested.
PLAN: 2 continuous rectangular blocks, one facing north-east
to St Mary Street is an auction room, one facing south-east to
the churchyard is the church hall.
EXTERIOR: 2 storeys; 5-window range to the main St Mary Street
facade and 8-window range to the left return to the
churchyard. Moulded copings to gables and eaves cornices. The
rubblestone north-east facade has an ashlar plinth and
projecting gabled bay, the coping continuing as a parapet to
each side; triple semicircular-arched 2-light windows, the top
of the stone mullions forming a Y. The principal mullions
continue through both floors and the blank space at floor
level has the inscription " NATIONAL SCHOOLS ERECTED by
Voluntary Subscriptions In the Year 1837". This is flanked by
plain walls with dressed quoins.
To the right is a lower set-back range which has paired
semicircular-arched windows of 4 vertical panes in a plain
ashlar surround over a semicircular-arched opening with a
roll-moulded arris, 4-panel door with 2-pane fanlight and
narrow panels to the side.
The left return has 4 gables, 3 linked to the right with small
oculi are of similar height to the front gable, a slightly
lower one to the left is separated by a semicircular-arched
doorway and gabled porch under a coped parapet; C20 door. Each
gable has paired windows similar to those over the front
entrance.
The church hall facing the churchyard has cresting to the
ridge and to 3 gables over tall 3-light stone-mullioned
windows with trefoil heads. To the left is a gabled porch to a
pointed-arched doorway. The coped roof has a bellcote to the
north-east gable end.
INTERIOR: the church hall retains a timber roof and the school
has some cast-iron pillars.
SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: attached to the right of the building a
limestone rubble revetment wall approx 3m high extends
northward approx 16m along St Mary Street to meet the wall of
No.12A (qv) where a wall meets it at a right angle to enclose
the grounds of the school. It is approx 3m high and 6m long
and is high above the pavement.
Attached to the left of the north-east facade, a rubblestone
retaining wall fronts the churchyard along St Mary Street (qv)
(included separately under Market Place)
HISTORY: this was the first primary school in Chippenham using
the monitorial system, one teacher to sometimes hundreds of
children.
(Chamberlain, Joseph A: Chippenham: Chippenham: 1976-: 97).

Listing NGR: ST9226773245

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26558278

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990: Updated version
• 
  Berkshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Yorkshire: York and the East Riding (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Suffolk: West: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas and Monuments
• 
  The Victorian House Manual (2nd Edition): How They Were Built, Improvements & Refurbishment, Solutions to All Common Defects - Includes Relevant ... ... Properties (Haynes Manual) (Haynes Manuals)