Description

CHELTENHAM

SO9421NW QUEEN'S PARADE
630-1/17/767 Nos.1-9 (Consecutive)
12/03/55 and attached area railings

GV II

Terrace of 9 houses and attached railings. 1839-46. Builder:
William Swain. Ashlar over brick with concealed, double-pitch
roof and iron window guards, verandahs and railings. Double
depth plan with side stairhalls and service ranges to rear.
EXTERIOR: 3 storeys on basement, 3 first-floor windows each;
full-height. Left house (No.1) breaks forward and has four 3/4
Corinthian columns through first and second floors; further
breakforward at No.6. Crowning architrave, frieze and dentil
cornice. Horizontal rustication to ground floor drawn into
voussoirs over round-arched openings. 6/6 sashes where
original, taller to first floor, those to ground floor mainly
3/6 and 2/2 sashes with radial glazing to heads. Flights of 5
steps (roll-edged where original) to round-arched entrances,
2- and 4-long-fielded-panel doors with side-lights and
fanlights, some with radial glazing bars. Left return:
4-window range, mainly blind openings. Basement has 8/8 and
6/6 sashes. Rear retains many 6/6 and 8/8 sashes.
INTERIOR: retain original joinery including panelled reveals
to windows and shutters; most have dogleg staircase with
wreathed handrail and stick balusters; otherwise not
inspected.
SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: first-floor window guards to No.1 have
anthemion motif, a designed derived from Henry Shaw (see also
Nos 1-11 Pittville Lawn (qv)); otherwise verandahs have
double-heart-and-anthemion motif to balustrades supplied by
Carron Company, the latest examples in Cheltenham, with
embellished lozenge to uprights and openwork frieze. Area
railings: mainly Carron Company heart-and-anthemion, except
those to left have flattened spearheads.
HISTORICAL NOTE: Sir Arthur T Harris, Marshall of the RAF,
Chief Bomber Command during the Second World War was born at
No.3 in 1892.
The end 2 houses of the terrace (No.10, not included) were
built as flats c1980s to form a symmetrical design.
Radford notes, 'Set up on rising ground at the top of Bayshill
Road (the terrace) has a dominant position with a fine view.
.. It is close to the .. Montpellier Spa, .. the hub of social
life in the 1840s'.
(Chatwin A: Cheltenham's Ornamental Ironwork: Cheltenham:
1975-1984: 38,41; Sampson A and Blake S: A Cheltenham

Companion: Cheltenham: 1993-: 11-12,52; Radford S: The
Terraced Houses of Cheltenham 1800-1850: 1992-: 139-145).

Listing NGR: SO9431221850

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26667371

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Drawing up a Local Listed Building Consent Order: Historic England Advice Note 6
• 
  Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius (Penguin Art & Architecture)
• 
  Listed Buildings: The Law and Practice of Historic Buildings, Ancient Monuments and Conservation Areas
• 
  Renovating Old Houses: Bringing New Life to Vintage Homes (For Pros By Pros)
• 
  Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990: Updated version
• 
  Somerset: North and Bristol: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)