History in Structure

St Paul's Church

A Grade II Listed Building in Brithdir and Llanfachreth (Brithdir a Llanfachreth), Gwynedd

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Coordinates

Latitude: 52.771 / 52°46'15"N

Longitude: -3.7855 / 3°47'7"W

OS Eastings: 279641

OS Northings: 320764

OS Grid: SH796207

Mapcode National: GBR 64.YJY2

Mapcode Global: WH67N.TML0

Plus Code: 9C4RQ6C7+CR

Entry Name: St Paul's Church

Listing Date: 26 May 1995

Last Amended: 26 May 1995

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 16037

Building Class: Religious, Ritual and Funerary

Also known as: St Paul's Church, Bryncoedifor
St. Paul's Church

ID on this website: 300016037

Location: Located 250m SE of the Afon Wnion and the A 494 in its own churchyard, at the end of a lane in the centre of Bryn-Coed-Ifor.

County: Gwynedd

Community: Brithdir and Llanfachreth (Brithdir a Llanfachreth)

Community: Brithdir and Llanfachreth

Locality: Bryn-Coed-Ifor

Traditional County: Merionethshire

Tagged with: Church building

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Llanfachreth

History

Small mid C19 church in restrained Early English style. By Henry Kennedy, architect of Bangor, whose plans and elevation sare dated April 1846; these show transepts which were neverexcecuted.

Exterior

Rubble with sandstone dressings and steeply-pitched slate roofs with decorative ridge-tiles; overlapping coping stones to gable parapets with diminutive cusped gablets at wall plate level. Set-back, stepped buttresses and continuous moulded plinth; carved stone crosses to E gables of nave and chancel. Stepped and gabled W end bellcote with plain celtic cross and 4-centred-arched bell opening. 2 narrow lancets to W end flanking a tall, central stepped buttress. Steeply-gabled S porch with surmounting cross as before. Pointed-arched entrance with roll and dog-tooth mouldings; bell capitals and shafts with moulded bases and moulded label with foliate carving to stops. Stopped-chamfered inner arch with contemporay plain iron gates; trefoil decoration. Squat trefoil lights, splayed and with triangular inner arches to porch sides. Plain chamfered entrance with decorative ironwork to the door; counterchanged red/black tiles to floor. Flanking the porch, 2 further lancets, that to the L with a small boarded door beneath (to sexton's store). Beyond that to the R a 2-light ogee-headed window. 3 lancets as before to N side of nave.

Stepped-down chancel with continuous moulded string course which steps up beyond a stepped buttress to the E and continues around the E end and N side. 2 smaller lancets to the L of the buttress with cusped heads and labels with foliate stops. Further, wider window towards E end. Plain E window with 3 lights and 3 oculi, a later replacement; moulded label stopped with carved heads. Contemporary vestry adjoins N side detailed as before withentrance to E gable; boarded door with ironwork and foliate stopsto label. Plain chimney arising out of a corner buttress at NW. Later brick boiler lean-to in extruded corner.

Interior

5-bay aisless nave with arch-braced collar truss roof,the long chamfered braces of which are carried on decorativecorbels springing below wall-plate level. Splayed windows with4-centred arched heads. Simple contemporary grained pine pews;plain octagonal font and quarry tiled floor. Good figurativestained glass throughout church, c.1895. Early C20 rood screenand pulpit in Arts and Crafts Perpendicular, in memory of Charles E. Jones-Owen of Hengwrt Ucha. Open tracery to upper section with carved bosses to cornice showing the Instruments of the Passion.
Dado with linenfold and plain panelling. To the N a pulpit projection with decoration as before and carved foliate cornice. Beyond this a carved dedication inscription in Welsh, in raised lettering. 2 carved trumpeting angels flank the entrance to the stepped-up chancel. These are on carved foliate corbels,with tracery canopies above. Scissor-truss roof to chancel and stained glass as before, that to the E window especially fine. Plain mosaic floor with Welsh inscriptions and decorative symbols in front of the raised altar. Plain oak choirstalls and post-War reredos and altar frontal. Fine marble mural monument on N wall in memory of the Reverend Evan Charles Owen, first incumbent of the church; by J. Edwards, sculptor of London, 1868, and depicting an angel in relief holding a palm branch. Arched entrance with oak door and ironwork to N, leading to a small vestry.
A restrained, well balanced mid C19 church with interesting roof design and good early C20 rood screen.

Reasons for Listing

Group value with the lychgate.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

Other nearby listed buildings

  • II* Lychgate at St Paul's Chruch
    Facing the lane on the SE side of the churchyard.
  • II Felin Newydd
    Situated approximately 1km SW of Rhydymain at the northern-most end of Bryn-Coed-Ifor, between the main road and the Afon Wnion; set into a steep slope.
  • II Former Farmhouse at Felin Newydd
    Located approximately 1km SW of Rhydymain at the northern-most edge of Bryn-Coed-Ifor, between the main road and the Afon Wnion; set into the slope immediately up-hill from the water mill.
  • II Former Farmhouse at Cefn-Creuan-Uchaf
    Situated on a rise to the E of an unclassified road leading from Brithdir to Bryn-Coed-Ifor; at the end of a short farm track.
  • II Carleg
    Located 2km E of the Bont Newydd, on the roadside.
  • II Carleg
    Located 2km E of the Bont Newydd, on the roadside.
  • II Pont Helygog
    Spanning the Nant Helygog about 3km E of Brithdir on the old course of the Roman road from Dolgellau to Bala (now a trackway).
  • II Helygog
    Located about 2Km E of Brithdir village N of the old Roman road from Dolgellau to Bala; accessed via a long farm track leading W from a lane leading N from the Roman road to the A 494.

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