History in Structure

Ashton Memorial

A Grade I Listed Building in Lancaster, Lancashire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 54.0453 / 54°2'43"N

Longitude: -2.7819 / 2°46'55"W

OS Eastings: 348895

OS Northings: 461319

OS Grid: SD488613

Mapcode National: GBR 9P0N.JM

Mapcode Global: WH847.7LJ5

Plus Code: 9C6V26W9+46

Entry Name: Ashton Memorial

Listing Date: 22 December 1953

Last Amended: 13 March 1995

Grade: I

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1288429

English Heritage Legacy ID: 383350

ID on this website: 101288429

Location: Williamson Park, Golgotha, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA1

County: Lancashire

District: Lancaster

Electoral Ward/Division: John O'Gaunt

Parish: Non Civil Parish

Traditional County: Lancashire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Lancashire

Church of England Parish: Lancaster Christ Church

Church of England Diocese: Blackburn

Tagged with: Folly Edwardian architecture

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Description



LANCASTER

SD4861 WILLIAMSON PARK
1685-1/5/317 Ashton Memorial
22/12/53
(Formerly Listed as:
WYRESDALE ROAD
The Ashton Memorial)

GV I

Memorial. 1905-9, damaged by fire 1962 and restored 1985-87.
Designed by Sir John Belcher, assisted by JJ Joas. For Lord
Ashton as a memorial to his family, with Gillows as
contractors. Portland stone over brick with steel joists and
concrete infill, with balustrades of Cornish granite and steps
of Hopton Wood limestone. Dome clad with copper. Of square
plan, 150 feet tall, and built in an elevated position in an
Edwardian Baroque style.
A long flight of steps leads down the slope to the west and
divides near the bottom to sweep around a fountain set in
front of a screen wall with 2 Tuscan columns in antis.
The lowest stage of the memorial has recessed entrance
porticoes on the east and west sides, each with 2 paired
Tuscan columns, and 2 single columns, in antis. The north and
south sides have recesses treated similarly. Across each
corner angle is a pedimented round-arched opening. Above the
cornice and parapet are subsidiary stone domes at each corner
with pairs of Corinthian columns in their diagonals.
The drum of the main dome has an entablature supported by
paired Corinthian columns. Facing in each cardinal direction
is an aedicule with an open segmental pediment. Below each is
a projection whose decoration includes shields carved with a
ship, a railway engine, and a reaper. Above each pediment on 3
sides are allegorical figure sculptures representing Commerce,
Science, and Art. On the 4th, west, side there is a staircase
projection above the pediment. Below the dome the upper part
of the drum is pierced by round windows; above, the lantern is
surrounded by a balustrade.
INTERIOR: contains 2 domed chambers, one above the other. The
lower chamber has a floor of white marble inlaid with black.
Its dome is decorated by 4 large figure groups painted on
canvas by George Murray, representing Commerce, History, Art,
and Science. Between them are the figures of the 4 seasons
above the windows, accompanied by the Arms of Lancaster.
(Ashworth S: The Lino King: York: 1989-).


Listing NGR: SD4889561319

External Links

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