History in Structure

Tanyrardd

A Grade II Listed Building in Aberdaron, Gwynedd

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Coordinates

Latitude: 52.8298 / 52°49'47"N

Longitude: -4.6149 / 4°36'53"W

OS Eastings: 223933

OS Northings: 329016

OS Grid: SH239290

Mapcode National: GBR 52.TTNN

Mapcode Global: WH44T.24QD

Plus Code: 9C4QR9HP+W2

Entry Name: Tanyrardd

Listing Date: 19 October 1971

Last Amended: 17 January 2000

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 4248

Building Class: Domestic

ID on this website: 300004248

Location: Situated on common land NW of Rhiw church, on N side of track from Gwern-saer to Bryn-ffynnon.

County: Gwynedd

Town: Pwllheli

Community: Aberdaron

Community: Aberdaron

Locality: Rhiw

Traditional County: Caernarfonshire

Tagged with: Cottage

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Rhiw

History

Earlier croglofft cottage, part of the group of cottages on the slope below the road including Tanyffordd, Tanygarn, Fronoleu, Pigyparc, Gwernsaer and Frondeg that represent the later phase of the encroachment process onto common land. This cottage still has the much bigger kitchen chimney, a feature that is not found in the mid C19 cottages, like Frondeg. Built before 1813, and marked on 1842 Rhiw Tithe map as owned by the Rev William Ellis, occupied by Salmon Rowlands, with 1 acre (0.4ha).

Exterior

Cottage, rubble stone whitewashed to front with roof of large slates and stone end-wall stacks with dripstones and pyramid capping. Large square stack to left end. Single storey, double fronted with C20 plate glass windows in original openings and C20 stable-door. Previous windows described in 1971 as one sash, one casement. Lean-to on left end with asbestos-sheet roof, rubble stone with one window and full-height door.

Interior

Retains elements of original layout with modern partial partition on the line of an original partition dividing the interior into a principal heated room, and a smaller room under the surviving croglofft. Main room has stone chimney breast with timber beam spanning original opening (now reduced with later fireplace inserted).

Reasons for Listing

Included as one of the best preserved of the group of croglofft cottages built on common land NW of Rhiw, a compact and largely complete group of commons-encroachment cottages on this still uncultivated hillside. As a group they form one of the best examples regionally of the process of settling marginal land in the C19.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

Other nearby listed buildings

  • II Outbuilding at Gwernsaer
    Situated above and to W of Gwernsaer.
  • II Gwernsaer
    Situated on edge of common land NW of Rhiw, approached by steep track from junction 300m N of Rhiw church.
  • II Pigsty at Frondeg
    Situated a few metres SE of the cottage, outside the walled enclosures of its garden plot; between Fron Deg and Bryn Ffynnon.
  • II* Frondeg
    Situated on common land NW of Rhiw church, some 300m N of Gwern-saer, above Bryn-y-ffynnon.
  • II Pic-y-parc
    Situated on N edge of the uncultivated hillside with cottages NNE of Rhiw church, some 300m NNE of Fron Oleu.
  • II Fron Oleu
    Situated some 50m beyond Tanygarn on track to Gwern-Saer, that runs E of road from point 350m NNE of Rhiw church.
  • II Tanygarn
    Situated some 120m down track to Gwern-saer, that runs E off road some 350m NNE of Rhiw church.
  • II Tanyffordd (aka Tanybwlch)
    Situated below and to E of Rhiw to Botwnnog road some 500m N of Rhiw church.

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