History in Structure

Ystrad-uchaf

A Grade II Listed Building in Betws Garmon, Gwynedd

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Coordinates

Latitude: 53.0942 / 53°5'38"N

Longitude: -4.1799 / 4°10'47"W

OS Eastings: 254128

OS Northings: 357437

OS Grid: SH541574

Mapcode National: GBR 5M.953S

Mapcode Global: WH54S.RHS9

Plus Code: 9C5Q3RVC+M2

Entry Name: Ystrad-uchaf

Listing Date: 29 January 1999

Last Amended: 29 January 1999

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 21268

Building Class: Domestic

ID on this website: 300021268

Location: Located on the side of a hill with Y Diffws above at the end of a track off the north-east side of the A 4085.

County: Gwynedd

Town: Caernarfon

Community: Betws Garmon

Community: Betws Garmon

Traditional County: Caernarfonshire

Tagged with: Farmhouse

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Bettws Garmon

History

C17 farmhouse of external stack and cross-passage plan, extended in C18, then eaves to C18 extension raised in c1800.

Exterior

Farmhouse. Uncoursed rubblestone with boulder plinth to earlier part, painted to front; slate roofs, graded to rear. Original single-storey rectangular-plan house aligned south-west to north-east with cross-passage to left and external lateral stack to rear; plank door to far left and 3 tall window openings (now with plastic windows but formerly with Victorian sashes) spread across the front elevation; 2 C20 rooflights to left and centre; tall integral end stack to right; massive external stack to rear in gabled projection has tall corbelled shaft with slate drips; small catslide outshut to right of this stack blocks position of original cross-passage. To the left of the cross-passage is the C18 extension with the original eaves line visible under 2 small windows with slate cills to right and right of centre; there are similar windows directly below flanking entrance with plank door and projecting stone lintel; large integral end stack to left with slate drips. Windows now all plastic but formerly 4-pane casements, still in small earlier openings. Catslide outshut to rear and C20 flying buttress to gable end near wheel-pit for former butter/gorse mill.

Interior

Earlier part has massive fireplace (partly rebuilt) with large timber lintel to back wall; A-frame trusses in 4 narrow bays with double purlins visible on first floor. Later part has 2 exposed cross-beams and joists to ground-floor room (formerly divided into several rooms).

Reasons for Listing

Included as a substantial farmhouse of early origins, which despite some unsympathetic late C20 alterations retains good evidence of its original plan-form and later development.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

Other nearby listed buildings

  • II Betws Inn
    Set at a slight angle to the main road ( A 4085) immediately to the south of the Church of St Garmon.
  • II Church of St Garmon
    Located on level ground in a low rubblestone-walled rectangular churchyard on the north side of the A 4085 at Betws Garmon.
  • II Engine house
    Situated in the middle of the former Garreg Fawr Slate Quarry at the head of a steep incline, much of which is submerged under slate waste.
  • II Telephone Call-box
    Located beside the A 4085 at east end of a small group of buildings; set into a low rubblestone wall.
  • II Pont y Betws
    Located on the A 4085 where it crosses the Afon Gwyrfai about 200m north-west of the Church of St Garmon, Betws Garmon.
  • II Ty-isaf
    Situated in pasture fields approximately 120m to the south-west of the farm at Garreg Fawr within an irregularly shaped rubble-walled enclosure, incorporating the ruins of several outbuildings.
  • II Pentre Gwyn
    Located about 0.5 km north-west of Betws Garmon in a lowland position in front of dense coniferous woodland on rising ground off a track running westwards from the A 4085.
  • II Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd
    On a track immediately to the west of the A 4085 at Coed Plas-y-nant spanning a series of small but spectacular waterfalls on the Afon Gwyrfai.

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